Wednesday, December 11, 2019
Compare And Contrast The Kolkata Of Past And Present â⬠Free Samples
Question: Discuss about the Compare And Contrast The Kolkata Of Past And Present. Answer: Background of the chosen city The chosen city for this assignment is Kolkata, which is in India. The city is very well known for its sheer locales and historical backgrounds. Nevertheless, it has remained for a long time the centre of trade for the British. It was also the capital of India until 1914. The city is very well popular as the City of joy. However, the better glory of the city started to shrink in its popularity ever since the last few years of British. In the last two decades, the centre of trades for the British was shifted to Mumbai. Nevertheless, Delhi was tagged as the next capital for the country. The city has seen many difficulties; however, it has somehow maintained its sheer attraction to some extent (Donner, 2012). The main purpose of this essay paper is to compare and contrast the Kolkata of past and present. Moreover, the essay paper would also check the positive and the negative changes in the city. Kolkata of Past Kolkata in the past was the centre of trade for British. The English people have made some useful developments in the city. Some of their landmarks still exist in the city. They are attracting bulk tourists towards the centre. Some of the finest examples of their arts are Victoria Memorial, Howrah Bridge, Tram and Rickshaw. They had also uplifted the industrial development in the city. Few industries have found enormous growth in the era of British such as Jute Industry. Apart from industrial development, they had also shown their interest in some arts works such as India Museum. However, with the departure of British era, it faced some severe challenges from non-stopping union activities (Ruet Lama-Rewal, 2012). The non-stopping union activities have also become responsible for the shutdown of Jute Industry. The conflicting political dilemma of the city has contributed immensely in pushing this city behind to others (Singh, 2015). However, the city has always maintained its reputat ion as one of the best destination for the highest number of literacy rate, which is only second to Kerala. Kolkata of Present The local government in this city has always been criticised for shutdowns. The high number of shutdowns in the government of CPI has pushed the city even behind than other metropolitan cities. The biggest worry for the city is its opposition parties who believe in opposing even the good projects of that time government. They seem to have no concerns for even the potential projects. This is because of the fact that the city has witnessed some huge projects slipping down from its hands. The plant for Tata in Singur is one of such examples. Nonetheless, if the plant were allowed for its expansion, it would have provided jobs to thousands of people. Moreover, this could have been a healthy move for the reduction of unemployment rates in the city (Shaw, 2012). However, despite of all the negativities, the city is finally witnessing a significant growth in its development. The city, which at once had not even a single multiplex, is now home to several of multiplexes (Bhattacharya Mitra, 2012). This is very important development as these are one of those resources, which provides employment to thousands of people. It is also witnessing a notable growth in the medical centre as because it now has many reputed medical treatment centres such as Tata Medical Centre for Cancer and Apollo Gleneagles. The city is busy experiencing the numerous other projects such as construction of many renowned companies. Spencer is one of those names. Several globalized IT companies are coming to the city such as Genpact and Capegemini. These are some potential developments, which are providing some solutions for the unemployment (Bose, 2015). Comparison It is very interesting that the city has some good memories in the past whereas it also has some good memories in the present era. The city had well developed Jute industry in the past whereas the city now has numerous well developed Hospitals and Multiplexes (Desai Sanyal, 2012). Jute industry was a good resource for thousands of workers whereas the current development is also a resource for thousands of jobs. The city was slow in development in the past and the same story is persisting in the modern era. The development is there but it is comparatively slower than other cities such as Mumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Pune and Hyderabad. However, the city is now trying to come out of the jinx of shutdowns of works, as the new government is significantly effective in this regard. This is one such reason, which is trying to change the existing picture of the city (Sengupta, 2013). The city was less developed but highly anticipated amongst the British. However, the present day city is compar atively highly popular and less anticipated amongst the different kinds of experts. Conclusion The city of joy no longer justifies its tagging; however, it is resurrecting its image as one of the favourite choices for the different investors. This is because of such reasons that the city is experiencing a high number of constructions such as multiplexes, malls, hotels and medical hospitals. The city is trying to match up to the development of some other cities such as Hyderabad and Bangalore; however, it would require some high-end supports from the local government and the local public. The city has the potential to become one of the most hyped cities in India; however, it has just started to evolve. It just requires a proper support from the local government and interestingly the opposition party. Moreover, these are the opposition parties, which have so far hampered the growth of the city. The city is evolving in some good trade relationships with China and Hong Kong as numerous people are using the different kinds of their products such as clothes for the business purpose. They are involved in export and import business with these countries; however, the business is done with some common retailers in China and Hong Kong. References Bhattacharya, S., Mitra, S. (2012).Consumer Behaviour And Impact Of BrandA Study On South Zone Of Kolkata City(No. 2012-2-12). Bose, P. S. (2015).Urban development in India: global indians in the remaking of Kolkata(Vol. 1). Routledge. Desai, R., Sanyal, R. (2012).Urbanizing citizenship: contested spaces in Indian cities. SAGE Publications Pvt. Ltd. Donner, H. (2012). Whose city is it anyway? Middle class imagination and urban restructuring in twenty-first century Kolkata.New perspectives on Turkey,46, 129-155. Ruet, J., Lama-Rewal, S. T. (Eds.). (2012).Governing India's metropolises: case studies of four cities. Taylor Francis. Sengupta, U. (2013). Inclusive development? A state-led land development model in New Town, Kolkata.Environment and Planning C: Government and Policy,31(2), 357-376. Shaw, A. (2012). Metropolitan city growth and management in post-liberalized India.Eurasian Geography and Economics,53(1), 44-62. Singh, R. B. (Ed.). (2015).Urban development challenges, risks and resilience in asian mega cities. Springer.
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